to the President an action plan to prevent [the Chilean Congress from ratifying] an Allende victory…and noted that the President may decide to move Arguably, the 1964 election project was part of a "progressive" approach to Chile. Or securely by credit card or check by clicking the red button: Tags: anti-socialism Augusto Pinochet British neoimperialism Chile coup d’etat John McEvoy Salvador Allende. Thatcher went on to call Pinochet a “staunch, true friend” of Britain. Allende’s policies of nationalisation posed a considerable threat to British and U.S. interests, particularly in Chile’s major industry, copper, whose mines were substantially owned by U.S. companies. Foreign Office, By 1974, and under public pressure due to Pinochet’s human rights abuses, the Wilson government, which had returned to power, applied. rights reserved. The Pinochet regime purchased 10,000 copies of the book “to be given away as part of a propaganda package” and Crozier later recalled that Moss’ work “played its part in the necessary destabilisation of the Allende regime.”. | donate By 1970, covert action had become completely defensive in character: to, prevent the election of Allende. Between 1962 and 1970, the CIA “undertook various propaganda activities” including “placements” of material “in radio and news media” in support of Frei and against Allende. When covert actions in Chile became public knowledge, the costs were obvious. … Almost 50 years after the September 1973 coup that overthrew the democratically-elected president of Chile, Salvador Allende, declassified Foreign Office documents reveal Britain’s role in destabilising the country. Foreign Office files show that British planners in Santiago and London immediately set about conducting good relations with the military rulers as their repression increased. It would be the final irony of a decade of covert action in Chile if. Some 23,000 NSC, that action destroyed the credibility of the Chilean Christian Democrats. "This collection represents a substantive step forward in opening the historical record on U.S. intervention in Chile," said Peter Kornbluh, who directs postpone the day when outmoded policies are abandoned and new ones adopted. Kristian Gustafson's Hostile Intent reexamines one of the most controversial chapters in U.S. intelligence history, the Central Intelligence Agency's covert operations in Chile from 1964 to 1974. Writing days after the election, he noted that this was “a victory against the communists to press home” adding that there was now “a government to support whose policies, if carried out effectively, offer what is probably the best chance we have had in the continent of robbing the communists of their raison d’être.”. that the poor showing of the Chilean Christian Democrats in 1970 was, in some part, attributable to previous American covert support. 'A coup attempt will be initiated on 11 September,' the cable read. "The next volume could advance the historical record on CIA support for the Chilean secret police, DINA, CIA The United States professed a "low profile" but at the. Chilean workers marching in 1964 to support electing Salvador Allende as president. The much-delayed collection, titled "Chile: 1969-1973," addresses Richard Nixon's and Kissinger's efforts to destabilize the democratically Chuquicamata, a state-owned copper mine in Chile, in 2016. Allott also proposed to IRD chief Kenneth Crook that Britain train the Chilean military in “counter-subversion.” Notably, she referred to Britain’s previous training of the Brazilian dictatorship’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was later revealed to include lessons in torture techniques. Frei ruled Chile for the following six years until the country went to the polls again in 1970. (Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons). or peter.kornbluh@gmail.com, The Pinochet File As Elizabeth Allott, a longstanding IRD officer, wrote shortly after Frei claimed victory, the unit had, Frei ruled Chile for the following six years until the country went to the polls again in 1970. Dirty Wars follows investigative reporter Jeremy Scahill, author of the international bestseller Blackwater, into the hidden world of America's covert wars, from Afghanistan to Yemen, Somalia, and beyond.
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