These two seed types don’t offer much over the more widespread seeds. In particular, if a seed mix has a lot of small, red seeds, make sure they’re milo or sorghum, not red millet. The seeds are heat-sterilized during importation to limit their chance of spreading while retaining their food value. Milo is a favorite with many Western ground-feeding birds. If you are coming from our old website please. We and our partners will store and/or access information on your device through the use of cookies and similar technologies, to display personalised ads and content, for ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. These types of bird have smaller, sharp and pointed beaks, which are perfect for cracking open the shells of the nyjer seed. Regardless of whether you want to buy bulk bird food, or you’re looking to test the waters with a small amount, our collection has a wide range of options to keep your garden birds happy! It's that tiny seed you put out for finches, siskins and redpolls and it's not grown in North America--one of the reasons it's one of the more expensive seeds. The seed that attracts the widest variety of birds, and so the mainstay for most backyard bird feeders, is sunflower. If peanuts or mixtures of peanuts and other seeds are offered in tube feeders, make sure to change the seed frequently, especially during rainy or humid weather, completely emptying out and cleaning the tube every time. Peanuts in the shell can be set out on platform feeders or right on a deck railing or window feeder as a special treat for jays, if they reach them before the squirrels do. This tiny black seed from India and Africa is available at most places that offer wild bird food. Stop offering it if you’re subsidizing cowbirds. Long used in Canary mixes, its now common as a wild bird food source. They are also very acrobatic when they are eating from feeders, often clinging to the sides or even upside down! Here’s our quick guide to seed types, including: There are two kinds of sunflower—black oil and striped. Popped corn spoils quickly. The high protein count will help with the regeneration of feathers when moulting throughout the year. If you’re new to this type of premium bird food, we’ve put together the ultimate guide to this seed and look at why you should start using niger bird food in your garden. Find out more about how we use your information in our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. Peanuts are very popular with jays, crows, chickadees, titmice, woodpeckers, and many other species, but are also favored by squirrels, bears, raccoons, and other animals that should not be subsidized.

Never buy corn in plastic bags, never allow it to get wet, never offer it in amounts that can’t be consumed in a day during rainy or very humid weather, and be conscientious about raking up old corn.

These species have smaller pointed and sharp beaks, ideal for cracking open the shells of the niger seed. Corn is eaten by grouse, pheasants, turkeys, quails, cardinals, grosbeaks, crows, ravens, jays, doves, ducks, cranes, and other species. Sunflower in the shell can be offered in a wide variety of feeders, including trays, tube feeders, hoppers, and acrylic window feeders. Niger or nyjer – What’s the Difference? Niger, nijer, nyjer or thistle seed are the main variations, but it doesn’t really matter which one you use. Sunflower hearts and chips shouldn’t be offered in tube feeders where moisture can collect. The confusion might stem from the fact that finches are particularly fond of both thistle seed and niger seed. funded by donors like you. Striped sunflower seeds have a thicker shell, much harder for House Sparrows and blackbirds to crack open. If you’re not getting these, the rapeseed will be left to spoil. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. As invasive thistle plants became a recognized problem in North America, suppliers shifted to a daisy-like plant, known as Guizotia abyssinica, that produces a similar type of small, oily, rich seed. Waste seed becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and fungus, contaminating fresh seed more quickly. The plant is now known as niger or nyjer, and is imported from overseas. Milo should be scattered on the ground or on low tray feeders. When these species are present, it’s wisest to not use millet; virtually all the birds that like it are equally attracted to black oil sunflower. Unfortunately it’s also a favorite with cowbirds and other blackbirds and House Sparrows, which are already subsidized by human activities and supported at unnaturally high population levels by current agricultural practices and habitat changes. White millet is a favorite with ground-feeding birds including quails, native American sparrows, doves, towhees, juncos, and cardinals. Along with niger seed, we also stock a wide range of high-quality and affordable bird food products in our online store. Don’t offer it in tube feeders that could harbor moisture. A few birds do eat rapeseed, including quails, doves, finches, and juncos. Unfortunately, corn has two serious problems. Niger seed also offers plenty of medical uses. The Cornell Lab will send you updates about birds, birding, and opportunities to help bird conservation. So, although, many birds will eat niger, this expensive seed is usually reserved for the finch family and is dispensed in a niger or thistle tube feeder. For the sake of continuity, we will be using niger in this guide. Yahoo is part of Verizon Media. The black oil seeds (“oilers”) have very thin shells, easy for virtually all seed-eating birds to crack open, and the kernels within have a high fat content, extremely valuable for most winter birds. Corn should be offered in fairly small amounts at a time on tray feeders. Corn intended for planting is often treated with fungicides, marked with red dye as a warning. Some kinds of squirrel baffles, and some specialized feeders, are fairly good at excluding them. Be wary though, this will also encourage big bully birds like pigeons who will scour the floor for any niger seed that has fallen. call us today on 01778 342 665, Kennedy Wild Bird Food Ltd The niger plant picture below shows the plant that the niger seed grows into, and where the seeds are harvested from. 2. Many birds love this, as of course do squirrels, and it’s expensive. These are some the types of birds that eat niger seed that you’ll be able to attract to your garden. To be honest, no one has really agreed on what the correct term is. Peterborough According to some sources, House Sparrows, European Starlings, and squirrels don’t like safflower, but in some areas seem to have developed a taste for it. Because niger seed is rich in oil and high in nutrition, it makes it an outstanding food for garden birds all year round.

Some grosbeaks, chickadees, doves, and native sparrows also eat it. The Warehouse, 74, Station road, Deeping St James, Peterborough PE6 8RQ It’s also located in other parts of Africa such as Malawi. Black thistle bird seed is known as Niger, Nyger or Nyjer seed. In general, mixtures that contain red millet, oats, and other “fillers” are not attractive to most birds and can lead to a lot of waste as the birds sort through the mix. Because nyjer seed is so small and tiny, it is perfect for smaller seed-eating birds such as finches. This type of conditioning is great practice for the wild, where they will have to use these acrobatic skills to feed on their own. For the sake of continuity, we will be using niger in this guide. Read on to learn more. Other species that eat canary seed are equally happy with sunflower, so this is a better all-around choice. Other than bird feed, niger seed can be used for human consumption. Niger, nijer, nyjer or thistle seed are the main variations, but it doesn’t really matter which one you use. Home » News » The Ultimate Guide to Using Niger Seeds as Bird Food, Niger seeds are a firm favourite for wild birds, but what do we actually know about this small and exotic seed? Small finches including American Goldfinches, Lesser Goldfinches, Indigo Buntings, Pine Siskins, and Common Redpolls often devour these tiny, black, needle-like seeds. According to the Loegerings, attempts have been made to grow a type of Nyjer in North America. Because white millet is so preferred by ground-feeding birds, it’s often scattered on the ground—an excellent practice as long as no more is set out than birds can eat in a day. It is highly toxic to humans, livestock, and all birds. Available for everyone, Cardinals and grosbeaks tend to prefer tray and hopper feeders, which makes these feeders a good choice for offering safflower. The seeds are heat-sterilized during importation to limit their chance of spreading while retaining their food value. Got a question for us? Goldfinch, house finch and pine siskins love niger seed and each of these birds is able to eat from a niger tube feeder. Commercially, it is produced in Nigeria, Ethiopia, also stretching all the way to southeast Asia and India. These seeds are often used as fillers in packaged birdseed mixes, but most birds shun them.

This type of conditioning is great practice for the wild, where they will have to use these acrobatic skills to feed on their own. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps.

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