On certain memory tests, chimpanzees do far better than us humans. A study that was done more than 100 years ago even compared the high intelligence of raccoons to that of primates. But some animals actually possess intelligence that leaves mankind amazed. In fact, in some tests using video screens pigs performed as quickly as chimpanzees. 10 Raccoon Rats and mice may be small but their intelligence levels are nothing to scoff at. Chimpanzees can communicate with each other through a system of vocalizations, gestures and facial expressions. “to ball take frisbee”). Examples of types of intelligence include language comprehension, self-recognition, cooperation, altruism, problem-solving, and mathematics skills. And that’s your lot for our pick of the world’s smartest animals. And to know about more such animals, read this list of top 10 most intelligent animal species in the world. It’s this disinterest that may actually be a sign of their smarts. Octopi are known to use tools, such as one kept in an aquarium that threw rocks and sprays water at the overhead lights to break them, and another filmed scooping up halved coconut shells to use as protection. Not only that, but the dolphin brain has more folds than a human brain, suggesting potentially higher intelligence. Bearing all of this context in mind we’ve pulled together this list of 15 of the smartest animals (excluding humans) ranked by their relative intelligence in reverse order: Often overlooked when thinking about the smartest animals, raccoons are renowned for their lock picking skills, and are able to remember the solutions to problems for years. Pigs are very social and intelligent creatures. Here is a list of the top 10 smartest animals in the world. And how is intelligence measured in animals? One heavily studied African grey named Alex was even thought to have an intelligence level equal to that of a six-year-old human. 10. They may be seen as little trash can bandits but raccoons have more going on behind those face masks than one might think. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, 10 Animals That Live in Pakistan — Pakistan Animals. Pigs have good long-term memory. Through the years, several studies have been done to assess the intelligence level of many different kinds of animals, many of which we often call pets. Therefore, they both share same intelligence traits. Not only does the octopus have the largest brain of any invertebrate and share complex human brain features such as folded lobes, but 60% of their neurons are actually in their arms! Their ubiquity has led to them being involved in plenty of intelligence tests over the years, in which they perform surprisingly well. The octopus is so intelligent that it can devise ways to escape fish tank captivity. Like dolphins, whales also belong to the Cetaceans group of aquatic mammals. Housebreaking, basic commands, and learning the rules of the house are typically mastered by most canines fairly quickly. The sperm whale has the largest brain of all animals. By Ritu Kohli on September 22 2017 in Environment. Kenya Animals — Animals That Live in Kenya, Thailand Animals - Animals That Live in Thailand, The 10 Coldest Cities In The United States. Measuring animal intelligence can be problematic, and comparing intelligence across the animal kingdom is a tricky task, as tests are usually created for one specific species and hard to reuse reliably across species. Despite the prevailing belief that humans dominate the animal kingdom when it comes to smarts, we're actually ranked as the third-smartest species on the planet -- at least according to Douglas Adams, author of "Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Many scientists believe that dolphins clicks and whistles may actually be a sophisticated language, with some sounds serving as dolphin names. Therefore, it is no surprise that they are one of the smartest animals on the planet. One study showed that the vast majority of rats tested chose to help another rat which was being forced to tread water, even when offered the opportunity of a treat instead. The Border collie is often touted as one of the smartest breeds of dogs. Many squirrels, such as flying squirrels, have adapted to city life, are very cunning, and even have fake food burial grounds in order to trick other rodents as to their food whereabouts. Rats are able to count and keep time in their heads, and also communicate with each other by high-frequency sound. Adrienne Kruzer, RVT, has worked with a variety of animals for over 15 years, including birds of prey, reptiles, and small mammals. Moreover, humpback whales, fin whales, killer whales and sperm whales have spindle cells in their brains, which suggest possibility of high intelligence. They easily become attached to one another and to their human owners. When measuring animal intelligence scientists tend to look at similar indicators, which possibly underestimates animal intelligence by relying too much on human-centric testing. The video below shows that Alex the African parrot has a true understanding of these concepts, rather than simply memorizing objects: Much like domesticated dogs, some cats have been trained to follow instructions and sit, roll, or perform other tricks on demand. They can find their way home from many miles away. 6 of the smartest animals on earth after humans. Please log in again. The intelligence of dogs varies widely across breeds. In some ways, dogs have more human-like behaviour that primates, and are able to follow and respond to human gestures, like pointing and eye movements without training. What do you think – did any animals on the list surprise you? Below is a list of some of the smartest animals on the planet (not including us). Young birds are able to make tools, but improve their skills by watching and imitating their elders, a sure sign of a high animal IQ. Many a horse has figured out how to open up its stall door, buck a human off its back, and get out of a troubling situation. Rats excel in learning and possess good memory. Elephants can mimic sound, use tools and recognize themselves in mirror. A pigeon can recognize its image in a mirror. Squirrels may get a bad reputation for their daring attempts at crossing busy roads, but these rodents are actually smarter than they look. Thanks for reading Arman… we’ve made the (perhaps arrogant) assumption that humans are the most intelligent animal, and purposely excluded them from this list. In people, intelligence is ranked by asking questions, problem-solving, and assigning them with an IQ score. Some psychologists feel that cats are more impulsive and less patient than dogs, which is why we don't see cats doing the same tasks as dogs very often. However, one can safely say that an average dog has mental abilities similar to that of a two-year-old human child. Researchers at the University of Wyoming performed a test, giving raccoons some pebbles and a jug of water containing marshmallows. Like gorillas, each night they construct elaborate sleeping nests from branches and foliage. Cats can learn tricks, recognize their names, understand basic commands, and have a longer-lasting memory than dogs. Probably the smartest domesticated animals in the animal kingdom, pigs display a large number of intelligence traits. Some people may not think about a high level of intelligence when it comes to a cat, but felines are actually very smart. Some animals are definitely smarter than others. And as with other highly intelligent species they use tools – for example using sponges to protect their snouts when foraging on the seafloor. All the other species on this smartest animals list are vertebrates (i.e. Possibly the smartest dog – a border collie. Elephants have excellent long-term memory. There are many reasons for pigs to be classified among the world's smartest of animals.
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