He had suffered from various illnesses throughout his life, compounded by the disease and wounds he contracted as a soldier in the Prussian army. But the book, whatever its excesses, remains one of the most relevant statements on tragedy ever penned. Publisher’s description: Nietzsche was one of the most revolutionary and subversive thinkers in Western philosophy, and Thus Spoke Zarathustra remains his most famous and influential work. Nietzsche: In what order should I read him? Publisher’s description: One hundred years after his death, Friedrich Nietzsche remains the most influential philosopher of the modern era. She took control of Friedrich's writings while he was institutionalized. Publisher’s description: The first book by the author of the classic philosophical text Beyond Good and Evil. The two co-exist, and you can not have one without the other. At 28, he published his first book, The Birth of Tragedy. Category: Short Introduction Introduction | Length: 132 pages | Published: 2019, Publisher’s description: Born and raised in a small town in Prussia, Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (1844-1900) began his career in philology (the study of language), and served as a professor at the University of Basel. Struggling to break away from the oppressive burdens of the past, Nietzsche invented a unique philosophy based on compulsive self-consciousness and constant self-revision. Walter Kaufmann’s commentary, with its many quotations from previously untranslated letters, brings to life Nietzsche as a human being and illuminates his philosophy. The death of his father, followed by the death of a younger brother a year later, had a profound impact on the young Nietzsche. Supported by his university pension and aided by friends, he spent the next decade as an independent author, writing the books for which he would become famous, including Thus Spake Zarathustra, Beyond Good and Evil, and On the Genealogy of Morals. The following sources were used to build this list: The Daily Idea aims to make learning about philosophy as easy as possible by bringing together the best philosophy resources from across the internet. His was born in 1844, but... On the Advantage and Disadvantage of History for Lifeis an essay by Friedrich Nietzsche published as part of his Untimely Meditation in 1874. Edited and translated by the great Nietzsche scholar Walter Kaufmann, this volume also features seventy-five aphorisms, selections from Nietzsche’s correspondence, and variants from drafts for Ecce Homo. Work simply became too unbearable and he instead retired to various cities around Europe with more favorable climates for his illnesses. In 1865 Nietzsche enrolled at the University of Leipzig, where he began studying the works of Schopenhauer, a philosopher and rigorous atheist. Directly after Zarathustra, Nietzsche published Beyond Good and Evil, this arguably has had the most profound affect out of all his works on Christian theology and doctrine. Publisher’s description: Nietzsche was one of the most revolutionary and subversive thinkers in Western philosophy, and Thus Spoke Zarathustra remains his most famous and influential work. No other modern philosopher has proved as influential as Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) and none is as poorly understood. It combines inverted allusions to the Bible with Greek mythology and ancient Persian religion. There has been much debate about the cause of Nietzsche's insanity. Many, including several famous philosophers, claim Nietzsche's philosophy itself drove him into madness. From beginner-friendly introductions to classic works by Nietzsche, this page features books to suit any learning style. In nine parts the book is designed to give the reader a comprehensive idea of Nietzsche’s thought and style:  they span “The Prejudices of Philsophers,” “The Free Spirit,” religion, morals, scholarship, “Our Virtues,” “Peoples and Fatherlands,” and “What Is Noble,” as well as epigrams and a concluding poem. Links to the syllabi and other sources used to create this list are at the end of the post. I range fairly widely over Nietzsche’s mature works, but besides the two crucial books recommended in the earlier interview—Beyond Good and Evil and On the Genealogy of Morality—I think two other works are quite important for understanding his moral psychology: Daybreak, his first mature work of 1881, and Twilight of the Idols, one of his last works in 1888. In 1879, he was forced to leave due to health issues, which afflicted him throughout his life. His most famous work is Thus Spoke Zarathustra, this book was given to every soldier in Nazi Germany. Publisher’s description: This classic is the benchmark against which all modern books about Nietzsche are measured. This focus on individual works, their internal unity, and the way issues are handled within them, is an important complement to the final three groups of papers, which divide up Nietzsche’s philosophical thought topically. Nietzsche's works are numerous, and in each Nietzsche offers a distinct voice and thought process that is supposed to bring people to a better understanding of the self. This book was originally published during 1871 and was later published during 2003 by Penguin Classics. In 1889, Nietzsche began to exhibit the signs of madness that would eventually force him into an institution just as his work was gaining respect among the academic communities of Europe. This Oxford Handbook addresses this multiplicity by devoting each of its 32 essays to a focused topic, picked out by the book’s systematic plan. Category: Handbook | Length: 808 pages | Published: 2013, Publisher’s description: The diversity of Nietzsche’s books, and the sheer range of his philosophical interests, have posed daunting challenges to his interpreters. Publisher’s description: Nietzsche called The Gay Science “the most personal of all my books.” It was here that he first proclaimed the death of God—to which a large part of the book is devoted—and his doctrine of the eternal recurrence. These lists were created by searching through hundreds of university course syllabi, internet encyclopedia bibliographies, and community recommendations. (Hughes). Friedrich Nietzsche was a German philosopher that was born on October 15,1844 and died on August 24,1900. His time away from the University began the most productive writing period of his life, and he further separated his philosophy from that of his teachers, Schopenhauer and Ritschl. He's famous for different people in different ways--I'll take a stab at a couple. …, Category: General Introduction | Length: 560 pages | Published: 2013 (revised). On the Advantage and Disadvantage of History for Life. Without ignoring or downplaying the ugliness of many of Nietzsche’s proclamations, he set them in the context of his work as a whole and of the counterexamples yielded by a responsible reading of his books. Nietzsche's father was a Lutheran minister who died in 1849 from a brain disorder. In 1879, Nietzsche was forced to resign his position at Basel. He thought that this contrasting dichotomy was not a healthy take on the world. In this work he proclaims that evil and good are forever intertwined. It exploded the conception of Greek culture that was prevalent down through the Victorian era, and it analyzed themes developed in the twentieth century by classicists, existentialists, psychoanalysts, and others. What about secondary sources? He spent the final years of his life in the care of his sister, uncommunicative with the rest of the world. Publisher’s description: This new edition is the product of a collaboration between a Germanist and a philosopher who is also a Nietzsche scholar. The Birth of Tragedy (1872)On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense (1873) Untimely Meditations (1876) Human, All Too Human (1878; additions in 1879, 1880) Daybreak (1881) The Gay Science (1882) Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1883–1885) Beyond Good and Evil (1886) On the Genealogy of Morality (1887) The Case of Wagner (1888) Twilight of the Idols (1888) The Antichrist (1888) Ecce Homo (1888) Nietzsche contra Wagner (1888) The Will to Power (unpublished manuscripts edited together by his sister), Nietzsche's works are numerous, and in each Nietzsche offers a distinct voice and thought process that is supposed to bring people to a better understanding of the self. As groundbreaking as it will be long-lasting, this biography offers a brilliant, multifaceted portrait of a towering figure. The youthful faults of this work were exposed by the author himself in the brilliant Attempt at a Self-Criticism, which he added to the new edition of 1886. It was written during a time when to designate a book as "anti-Christ" or "anti-Christian" would have... Nietzsche’s Beyond Good and Evil is a critique of sciences, politics, and art of the modern world through a collection of aphorisms and commentary.

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