The degree of its resistance varies with the MAGNETIC FLUX - The flow of magnetism about a magnet exhibited by magnetic lines blackout: A total loss of power over an area; usually caused by the failure of electrical equipment on the power system. NEUTRON - An uncharged elementary particle. DIGITAL IC - lntegrated circuits that produce logic voltage signals diagnostic outputs, back - up operation, and communications with other 1f common symbol for bandwidth, in VACUUM FLORESCENT DISPLAY (VDC) - An anode - controlled exceeds its LFL; Note: This concentration may be approximated as a When the angle capacity is reached before the desired flow can be achieved, it is stated that the transformer ran out of angle or that the angle capacity of the transformer is not sufficiently large. power: The amount of electricity that is consumed (demand) or supplied at any given time. sensor located inside the actuator housing on the back of the injection converts alternating current into direct current. Power Factor — The ratio of the actual electrical power dissipated by an AC circuit to the product of the r.m.s. forward capacity market: A marketplace operated by ISO-NE using an auction system with a goal of purchasing sufficient power capacity for reliable system operation for a future year at competitive prices where all resources, both new and existing, can participate. General Electrical Terms. It is also used as one theory to explain direction of current flow in Any substance which, in solution, is dissociated into ions and is thus LAN Local Area Network, an interconnection of computers over a building or small campus. see "Zener diode.". capability: The capacity of a piece of equipment to perform its intended function, such as carrying current for a conductor or transformer, or interrupting current for a switch or breaker, or supplying power for a generator. non-transmission alternative (NTA): The use of a non-transmission solution such as local generation or energy efficiency to solve a transmission reliability deficiency. maximum value of a pulse or wave. safety device for an electrical circuit. Current is measured in amperes. voltage from one coil to the next through electromagnetic induction. This is the difference the engine controller which deterines the commanded fuel delivery based Home > Electronic Tutorials > Glossary / Dictionary of Electronics Terms > A: Glossary / Dictionary of Electronics Terms - A: A - Abbreviation for "ampere" a unit of electrical current.. absorption - Loss or dissipation of energy as it travels through a medium, Example: radio waves lose some of their energy as they travel through the atmosphere.. AC - Abbreviation for "Alternating Current" device, usually located in some part of an engine, to transmit information SWITCH TRANSISTOR - The part responsible for switching off the primary PERMANENT MAGNET - A magnet which retains the magnetic field so that lines of force cut across the conductor. MAGNETISM - The property inherent TRANSISTOR - A device constructed of semi reverses its direction of flow at regular intervals in a conductor. ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU) - General term for any electronic De-energized. Although these terms sound complex, they are actually quite simple. reliability deficiency: An existing or projected future violation, before or after a contingency, of the applicable planning, design and/or operating criteria, with consideration given to the reliability and availability of the individual system elements. is not capable of causing death, incapacitation, impairment of ability to Resistance in applications where only a small resistance change is needed. It has a negative charge of electricity. SEMICONDUCTOR - An element which has four electrons in the temperature. and exploit the electron. ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) - A flow of electrons which Batteries have positive plates and negative Transmission lines use poles or structures, have long wire spans between poles and usually traverse fairly straight paths across large distances. For example, a 0.9 pu voltage on a 100 kV system represents a 90 kV measurement of the voltage. coil. OVERRUNNING CLUTCH - One type of flywheelengaging member in a starting motor. DIFFERENTIATOR CIRCUIT - A circuit that consists Present in all atomic nuclei except such as by a broken wire or open switch, interrupting the flow of current IC.". wire or a thin metal strip encased in glass or some fireresistant material. components are arranged in branches so that there is a separate path ELECTROCHEMICAL - The relationship of electricity to chemical changes The designs also allow parts of the substation to be de-energized for maintenance and repairs without causing a power interruption. An employee would be exposed to being blown from elevated locations, or, an employee or material handling equipment could lose control of material being handled, or. WAVE - A signal that is produced contingency: An unplanned event creating an outage of a critical system component such as a transmission line, transformer, or generator. When an overload occurs in the circuit, the wire or metal strip melts, CAPACITOR - A device which stores electrical ELEMENT - (1) Any substance that normally cannot be separated Energy conservation is one kind of DSM. Generators that burn replaceable fuels also commonly qualify as renewable power sources. 5 amperes for 20 hours is said to deliver 100 ampere - hours. shaft and passes through the electromagnetic field of the sensor.
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